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Spokesperson

Who Do Teen Crashes Kill?

The majority of people killed in teen driver crashes are people other than the teen driver themselves, according to a recent analysis of 10 years of crash data by the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety.

The new analysis shows that young novice drivers comprise slightly more than 33 percent of all the fatalities in crashes in which they are involved; whereas nearly 66 percent of those killed are other vehicle users and pedestrians. AAA says these statistics provide new urgency to its advocacy efforts to strengthen graduated licensing laws (GDL).

"It's clear from this analysis that we have to approach the issue of teen driver safety in a different way," said Robert L. Darbelnet, AAA President. "We need to focus on the effects teen driver crashes have on others in addition to the teen drivers themselves."

This analysis shows that between 1995 and 2004 crashes involving 15-, 16- and 17-year-old drivers claimed the lives of 30,917 people nationwide, of which 11,177 (36.2 percent) were the teen drivers themselves. The remaining 19,740 (63.6 percent) included 9,847 passengers of the 15-17-year-old drivers, 7,477 occupants of other vehicles operated by drivers at least 18 years of age, 2,323 non-motorists and 93 others/unknowns.

"The tragedy of teen driver crashes goes well beyond the teen driver and their teen passengers," said Darbelnet. "These crashes also kill pedestrians and people in other vehicles — that's somebody's mother, child, brother, or grandmother."

The analysis also shows that while 12,413 of these fatalities occurred in single vehicle crashes involving only the vehicle operated by the teenage driver, the remaining 18,504 deaths occurred in crashes involving multiple-vehicles and/or non-motorists. Of these, more than half of the fatalities were either occupants of vehicles driven by adult drivers (7,477, 40.4 percent) or non-motorists (2,323, 12.6 percent). In addition, nearly four out of five of these drivers of other vehicles, their passengers, and non-motorist deaths were 21 years of age or older.

"We view this report as a wake-up call for everyone who uses our roadways to get involved by contacting their state legislators, urging them to strengthen their state GDL law," said Darbelnet.

While AAA says comprehensive GDL laws are the best way to increase safety for all road users, the organization also says parents play a critically important role in enforcing passenger restrictions.
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