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vehicle safety ratings

New Bumper Crash Test Results
MAZDA6 GETS ACCEPTABLE RATING, 3 OUT OF 6 GET POOR RATING

Mazda6

2003 Mazda6.

Bumpers on the midsize 2003 Mazda6 performed reasonably well in 5 mph crash tests conducted recently by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, but results for five other vehicles were disappointing. The midsize 2003 Infiniti G35, the 2004 Nissan Quest minivan, and the large luxury 2003 Mercedes E class earned poor ratings for bumper performance. The midsize 2003 Saab 9-3 and the 2004 Toyota Sienna minivan were marginal. None earned a good rating.

The Quest sustained far more damage than its predecessor model, which the Institute tested in 1999, dropping from a rating of good to poor. The 9-3 and the Sienna also performed somewhat worse than earlier designs.

The vehicles were tested in four 5 mph impacts — front- and rear-into-flat-barrier plus front-into-angle-barrier and rear-into-pole. The tests assess how well bumpers can prevent damage in low-speed impacts, which are common in commuter traffic and parking lots. Average damage per test ranged from about $340 for the Mazda6 to $1,480 for the worst performer, the Infiniti G35.

Three midsize cars
Among the midsize cars the Institute tested, only the Mazda6 is equipped with bumpers that do an acceptable job of protecting the vehicle from significant damage. In the front-into-flat-barrier test, damage was limited because the bumper is designed to absorb the energy of a minor impact and keep it away from the car body.

"Mazda engineers gave at least some thought to bumpers on the new 6," said Adrian Lund, chief operating officer for the Institute. "In the front-into-flat-barrier test, only the relatively inexpensive grille and the foam inside the bumper had to be replaced."

In contrast, the G35 sustained more than four times as much damage in the same four bumper tests.

"The G35's bumpers are a disaster," said Lund. "Infiniti engineers attached an additional metal plate to the center of the rear bumper reinforcement bar to improve the car's performance in the pole test, but it didn't make much difference. There was extensive damage to body panels including a crushed trunk lid and floor pan."

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