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Summer Tires: Prepping Your Vehicle for Summer Driving
Before hitting the roads this summer, you'll want to take a few minutes to check the condition of your tires, suggests the National Automobile Dealers Association (NADA). Well-maintained tires keep your car safer, help it last longer and save you money at the gas pump, too.
Use these tips to help to keep your tires in good shape, your travels safe, and your wallet not-so-empty as gas prices hit their yearly high during summer break:
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Choose your tires carefully. Too many drivers buy a tire based on initial price or appearance. Tire selection should be based on the correct size recommended for the vehicle and its loading recommendations. You should consult with a knowledgeable tire or automobile dealer about selecting the proper tire for your typical driving patterns.
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Buy a tire gauge and keep it handy in your car at all times. It will inform you if you need to add more air to your tires. You can find them at any automotive retailer or supply store.
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Check your tire pressure at least once a month, especially before a long trip. Remember underinflation is a tire’s number one enemy, because it can cause damage that may lead to tire failure. However, overinflation can cause uneven wear plus handling and stopping problems. Use the manufacturer’s recommended air pressure listed on the sticker of your vehicle’s door jamb or owner’s manual as a guide.
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During wet weather, slow down. As your speed decreases, the tire footprint (the amount of the tire's tread contacting the road surface) increases, providing better traction. You also reduce the risk of hydroplaning should you run into deeper water puddled on the road.
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Rotate your tires every 6,000 miles. If your tires show uneven wear, ask your automotive service professional to check for and correct any misalignment, imbalance or other mechanical problem involved before rotation.
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Check your vehicle alignment periodically. It’s especially important to have an automotive professional check your alignment if you notice your vehicle is pulling to one side when you’re driving.
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Inspect and measure your tire tread. You can do this yourself by placing a penny in the tread groove; if you can see the top of Lincoln’s head, it's time to replace your tires.
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Check the tire sidewalls to make sure there are no gouges, cuts, bulges or other irregularities.
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Make sure you don't overload your vehicle since it can create excessive heat inside your tires. A heavy vehicle puts stress on tires that can cause damage and lead to tire failure. Check the manufacturer’s loading recommendation, which can be found on the vehicle information placard on the door post or in the vehicle owners’ manual.
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Have your tire balance checked periodically. An unbalanced tire and wheel assembly may result in irregular wear.
By checking your tires regularly, you'll keep your summer vacation drives safe, enjoyable and affordable.
NADA is a member of the "Be Tire Smart — Play Your Part” national safety campaign, sponsored by the Rubber Manufacturers Association.
(Source: NADA)
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